PREVIOUS : ATTACHMENT – Parent – Child (#1)
SITE: Ā “Emotionally Intelligent Parenting”
š¼Ā Secure attachmentĀ – 55-65% of ‘normals’ (non-clinical) samples.
In the home, these parents couldĀ understand / intuit the infantās personality, &Ā wereĀ able toĀ accept & be available to provide baby’s physical & emotional needs
In the Strange Situation test (SS, see Info 1a) , the infants used the mom as a secure base from which to explore, very aware when she left the room, & protested the ‘loss’. When mother returned, the infant went straight to her to be held, was easily reassured, & then quickly returned to play.
In the home, these parents couldĀ understand / intuit the infantās personality, &Ā wereĀ able toĀ accept & be available to provide baby’s physical & emotional needs.
ā The internal working model of these infants (mental image) incorporated these experiences. They assume they’ll be seen & heard, & helped t0 regulate their emotions, so they can safely explore their environment.
The 4 S’s of Secure Attachment
Children whose emotional & physical needs are consistently acknowledged & responded to appropriately – are most likely to form secure attachments, allowing them to become more resilient Ā & competent adults. When frightened, they’re comfortable seeking reassurance from safe caregivers.
1. SAFE
These parents provide the child with the sense that home is a haven, & make a commitment to not be a source of fear . This includes actively re-connecting after disagreements or an anger-flare up, & apologizing when the adult is mistaken or wrong.
Later on, being āsafe’-as-kids means these Secures find it easier to openly express their emotions & needs, having developed trust in inter-personal relationships.
2. SEEN / KNOWN
āSeenā children know theyāre acknowledged, because patents take the time to learn who they are & make an effort to understand when they’re going through something.
As adults, āseenā-as-kids people are more likely to form emotionally secure relationships. They feel comfortable being genuine, intimate, & vulnerable. Are less likely to develop codependence or anxious attachment style.
3. SOOTHED / COMFORTED
Soothed’ children are comforted at all times, not just when emotionally upset or Ā under stress. Caregivers help the child develop healthy coping strategies needed for the challenging times. The 5 main elements for this are āPEACEā : Presence /Ā Engagement /Ā Affection /Ā Calm /Ā Empathy
‘Soothed’-as-kids people become emotionally intelligent adults, who are better prepared to get thru difficult life-situations, can adapt to change, stay grounded, & offer support to others.
4. SECURE
These parents cultivats security & trust with the child by consistently providing the other 3 Sās š¼.
The Secure child can let their guard down, make mistakes, & voice opinions – without fear of punishment or rejection.Ā They’re encouraged to not be afraid of their emotions, by identifying, valuing & dealing with them, as well as as recognizing those in others.
āSecureā-as-kids people find it easy to appropriately trust others & be trustworthy themselves, being open & having empathy
Secure bonds provide an infant with a solid foundation to experience a wide range of motions = from most uncomfortable or painfulĀ and most comfortable & joyfulĀ ones. All states are important for the infant to safely experience them thru the mother’s capacity to ‘hold space’ for them – by her inner safely & personal strength. Gradually this allows the child to carry that ability internally, & so comfortably experience bonds with others.
Shared attunement is the alignment of emotional & mental states between mother & child, through facial expressions, tone of voice, body gestures, & eye contact.
“Joy Building ā Joy is produced when momās face lights up, expressing I’m delighted to be with you!Ā Ā Joyful exchanges establish a secure bond with baby that will travel a lifetime.
āļøĀ As the child is ‘full enough’ of joy, mother will look aside. Breaking eye contact stops right hemispheric communication & says, āletās rest!ā Healthy mothering understands the legitimate need for rest, & will respect the requirement. (See Parent-Child Part 4b Insecure, re “rest=death”) Ā SITE : Ā “How to really Rest“
ā³ļøĀ VALUED
Feeling valued needs to start in infancy, to develop healthy self-esteem. Loving parents repeatedly show their joy about who the child is rather than what the child does – on Being rather than Doing, but alsoĀ express delightĀ to the child about almost everything it does. Ā (POSTs : “Being Loved“)
VALUINGĀ children requires : (MORE on each)
š§” Boundaries – for structure & control to know limits & feel safe
š Companionship – time spent alone with child builds closeness
š Conversation –Ā for their sense of maturity & trust to ask for help
ā¤ļø Expressed Love – they need to know they’re loved unconditionally
š¤ Respect – appreciating the child’s mind, that they ‘make sense’
š Track record – adults need to be consistent & dependable.
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NEXT : Parent-Child ATT #3

[…] statesā,Ā so the child avoids rest at all cost. – This is a common issue for ACoAs ! (See Parent-Child Part 2b Secure, scroll to Joy-building = mother signaling […]
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